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Temperature Conversion Problem 2

Incorrect!

Tutorial to help us answer problem 2.

 

First, we can write the linear equation we are trying to find as,

F = mC + b,

where F is the dependent variable (the measure we are converting to) and C is the independent variable (the measure we are converting from).

Second, we can find the equation to convert from °C to °F using the information provided. Specifically, we know both the boiling point and freezing temperatures of water in °F and °C.

We can find the slope of the line, m, using the two points that we know to lie on the line,

(C1, F1) = (0, 32),

(C2, F2) = (100, 212).

Using these points we find m as,

m = (F2-F1)/(C2-C1) = (212-32)/(100-0) = (9/5) = 1.8,

where the equation of our line can now be written as,

F= (9/5)C + b.

To find the F-intercept (y-intercept) of the line, b, we can use either point lying on the line as follows,

32 = (9/5)(0) + b; 212 = (9/5)(100) + b,

which imply that,

b = 32- (9/5)(0) = 32, B = 212 - (9/5)(100) = 32.

Thus, to convert temperatures in °C to °F, you would use the equation,

F = (9/5)C + 32.

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